diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'target/linux/brcm47xx/files-2.6.37')
-rw-r--r-- | target/linux/brcm47xx/files-2.6.37/drivers/mtd/maps/bcm47xx-flash.c | 559 |
1 files changed, 559 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/target/linux/brcm47xx/files-2.6.37/drivers/mtd/maps/bcm47xx-flash.c b/target/linux/brcm47xx/files-2.6.37/drivers/mtd/maps/bcm47xx-flash.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3159bf3f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/target/linux/brcm47xx/files-2.6.37/drivers/mtd/maps/bcm47xx-flash.c @@ -0,0 +1,559 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2006 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> + * Copyright (C) 2005 Waldemar Brodkorb <wbx@openwrt.org> + * Copyright (C) 2004 Florian Schirmer (jolt@tuxbox.org) + * + * original functions for finding root filesystem from Mike Baker + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED + * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN + * NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT + * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF + * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON + * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF + * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + * + * Copyright 2001-2003, Broadcom Corporation + * All Rights Reserved. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS OFFERED "AS IS", AND BROADCOM GRANTS NO WARRANTIES OF ANY + * KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY STATUTE, COMMUNICATION OR OTHERWISE. BROADCOM + * SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS + * FOR A SPECIFIC PURPOSE OR NONINFRINGEMENT CONCERNING THIS SOFTWARE. + * + * Flash mapping for BCM947XX boards + */ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/wait.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/map.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#endif +#include <linux/crc32.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_SSB +#include <linux/ssb/ssb.h> +#endif +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/mach-bcm47xx/nvram.h> +#include <asm/fw/cfe/cfe_api.h> + + +#define TRX_MAGIC 0x30524448 /* "HDR0" */ +#define TRX_VERSION 1 +#define TRX_MAX_LEN 0x3A0000 +#define TRX_NO_HEADER 1 /* Do not write TRX header */ +#define TRX_GZ_FILES 0x2 /* Contains up to TRX_MAX_OFFSET individual gzip files */ +#define TRX_MAX_OFFSET 3 + +struct trx_header { + u32 magic; /* "HDR0" */ + u32 len; /* Length of file including header */ + u32 crc32; /* 32-bit CRC from flag_version to end of file */ + u32 flag_version; /* 0:15 flags, 16:31 version */ + u32 offsets[TRX_MAX_OFFSET]; /* Offsets of partitions from start of header */ +}; + +#define ROUNDUP(x, y) ((((x)+((y)-1))/(y))*(y)) +#define NVRAM_SPACE 0x8000 +#define WINDOW_ADDR 0x1fc00000 +#define WINDOW_SIZE 0x400000 +#define BUSWIDTH 2 + +#define ROUTER_NETGEAR_WGR614L 1 +#define ROUTER_NETGEAR_WNR834B 2 +#define ROUTER_NETGEAR_WNDR3300 3 +#define ROUTER_NETGEAR_WNR3500L 4 + +#ifdef CONFIG_SSB +extern struct ssb_bus ssb_bcm47xx; +#endif +static struct mtd_info *bcm47xx_mtd; + +static void bcm47xx_map_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to, unsigned long from, ssize_t len) +{ + if (len==1) { + memcpy_fromio(to, map->virt + from, len); + } else { + int i; + u16 *dest = (u16 *) to; + u16 *src = (u16 *) (map->virt + from); + for (i = 0; i < (len / 2); i++) { + dest[i] = src[i]; + } + if (len & 1) + *((u8 *)dest+len-1) = src[i] & 0xff; + } +} + +static struct map_info bcm47xx_map = { + name: "Physically mapped flash", + size: WINDOW_SIZE, + bankwidth: BUSWIDTH, + phys: WINDOW_ADDR, +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS + +static struct mtd_partition bcm47xx_parts[] = { + { name: "cfe", offset: 0, size: 0, mask_flags: MTD_WRITEABLE, }, + { name: "linux", offset: 0, size: 0, }, + { name: "rootfs", offset: 0, size: 0, }, + { name: "nvram", offset: 0, size: 0, }, + { name: NULL, }, +}; + +static int __init +find_cfe_size(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t size) +{ + struct trx_header *trx; + unsigned char buf[512]; + int off; + size_t len; + int blocksize; + + trx = (struct trx_header *) buf; + + blocksize = mtd->erasesize; + if (blocksize < 0x10000) + blocksize = 0x10000; + + for (off = (128*1024); off < size; off += blocksize) { + memset(buf, 0xe5, sizeof(buf)); + + /* + * Read into buffer + */ + if (mtd->read(mtd, off, sizeof(buf), &len, buf) || + len != sizeof(buf)) + continue; + + /* found a TRX header */ + if (le32_to_cpu(trx->magic) == TRX_MAGIC) { + goto found; + } + } + + printk(KERN_NOTICE + "%s: Couldn't find bootloader size\n", + mtd->name); + return -1; + + found: + printk(KERN_NOTICE "bootloader size: %d\n", off); + return off; + +} + +/* + * Copied from mtdblock.c + * + * Cache stuff... + * + * Since typical flash erasable sectors are much larger than what Linux's + * buffer cache can handle, we must implement read-modify-write on flash + * sectors for each block write requests. To avoid over-erasing flash sectors + * and to speed things up, we locally cache a whole flash sector while it is + * being written to until a different sector is required. + */ + +static void erase_callback(struct erase_info *done) +{ + wait_queue_head_t *wait_q = (wait_queue_head_t *)done->priv; + wake_up(wait_q); +} + +static int erase_write (struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned long pos, + int len, const char *buf) +{ + struct erase_info erase; + DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); + wait_queue_head_t wait_q; + size_t retlen; + int ret; + + /* + * First, let's erase the flash block. + */ + + init_waitqueue_head(&wait_q); + erase.mtd = mtd; + erase.callback = erase_callback; + erase.addr = pos; + erase.len = len; + erase.priv = (u_long)&wait_q; + + set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + add_wait_queue(&wait_q, &wait); + + ret = mtd->erase(mtd, &erase); + if (ret) { + set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); + remove_wait_queue(&wait_q, &wait); + printk (KERN_WARNING "erase of region [0x%lx, 0x%x] " + "on \"%s\" failed\n", + pos, len, mtd->name); + return ret; + } + + schedule(); /* Wait for erase to finish. */ + remove_wait_queue(&wait_q, &wait); + + /* + * Next, writhe data to flash. + */ + + ret = mtd->write (mtd, pos, len, &retlen, buf); + if (ret) + return ret; + if (retlen != len) + return -EIO; + return 0; +} + + +static int __init +find_dual_image_off (struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t size) +{ + struct trx_header trx; + int off, blocksize; + size_t len; + + blocksize = mtd->erasesize; + if (blocksize < 0x10000) + blocksize = 0x10000; + + for (off = (128*1024); off < size; off += blocksize) { + memset(&trx, 0xe5, sizeof(trx)); + /* + * Read into buffer + */ + if (mtd->read(mtd, off, sizeof(trx), &len, (char *) &trx) || + len != sizeof(trx)) + continue; + /* found last TRX header */ + if (le32_to_cpu(trx.magic) == TRX_MAGIC){ + if (le32_to_cpu(trx.flag_version >> 16)==2){ + printk("dual image TRX header found\n"); + return size/2; + } else { + return 0; + } + } + } + return 0; +} + + +static int __init +find_root(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t size, struct mtd_partition *part) +{ + struct trx_header trx, *trx2; + unsigned char buf[512], *block; + int off, blocksize; + u32 i, crc = ~0; + size_t len; + + blocksize = mtd->erasesize; + if (blocksize < 0x10000) + blocksize = 0x10000; + + for (off = (128*1024); off < size; off += blocksize) { + memset(&trx, 0xe5, sizeof(trx)); + + /* + * Read into buffer + */ + if (mtd->read(mtd, off, sizeof(trx), &len, (char *) &trx) || + len != sizeof(trx)) + continue; + + /* found a TRX header */ + if (le32_to_cpu(trx.magic) == TRX_MAGIC) { + part->offset = le32_to_cpu(trx.offsets[2]) ? : + le32_to_cpu(trx.offsets[1]); + part->size = le32_to_cpu(trx.len); + + part->size -= part->offset; + part->offset += off; + + goto found; + } + } + + printk(KERN_NOTICE + "%s: Couldn't find root filesystem\n", + mtd->name); + return -1; + + found: + if (part->size == 0) + return 0; + + if (mtd->read(mtd, part->offset, sizeof(buf), &len, buf) || len != sizeof(buf)) + return 0; + + /* Move the fs outside of the trx */ + part->size = 0; + + if (trx.len != part->offset + part->size - off) { + /* Update the trx offsets and length */ + trx.len = part->offset + part->size - off; + + /* Update the trx crc32 */ + for (i = (u32) &(((struct trx_header *)NULL)->flag_version); i <= trx.len; i += sizeof(buf)) { + if (mtd->read(mtd, off + i, sizeof(buf), &len, buf) || len != sizeof(buf)) + return 0; + crc = crc32_le(crc, buf, min(sizeof(buf), trx.len - i)); + } + trx.crc32 = crc; + + /* read first eraseblock from the trx */ + block = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL); + trx2 = (struct trx_header *) block; + if (mtd->read(mtd, off, mtd->erasesize, &len, block) || len != mtd->erasesize) { + printk("Error accessing the first trx eraseblock\n"); + return 0; + } + + printk("Updating TRX offsets and length:\n"); + printk("old trx = [0x%08x, 0x%08x, 0x%08x], len=0x%08x crc32=0x%08x\n", trx2->offsets[0], trx2->offsets[1], trx2->offsets[2], trx2->len, trx2->crc32); + printk("new trx = [0x%08x, 0x%08x, 0x%08x], len=0x%08x crc32=0x%08x\n", trx.offsets[0], trx.offsets[1], trx.offsets[2], trx.len, trx.crc32); + + /* Write updated trx header to the flash */ + memcpy(block, &trx, sizeof(trx)); + if (mtd->unlock) + mtd->unlock(mtd, off, mtd->erasesize); + erase_write(mtd, off, mtd->erasesize, block); + if (mtd->sync) + mtd->sync(mtd); + kfree(block); + printk("Done\n"); + } + + return part->size; +} + +static int get_router(void) +{ + char buf[20]; + u32 boardnum = 0; + u16 boardtype = 0; + u16 boardrev = 0; + u32 boardflags = 0; + u16 sdram_init = 0; + u16 cardbus = 0; + + if (nvram_getenv("boardnum", buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0 || + cfe_getenv("boardnum", buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0) + boardnum = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0); + if (nvram_getenv("boardtype", buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0 || + cfe_getenv("boardtype", buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0) + boardtype = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0); + if (nvram_getenv("boardrev", buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0 || + cfe_getenv("boardrev", buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0) + boardrev = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0); + if (nvram_getenv("boardflags", buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0 || + cfe_getenv("boardflags", buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0) + boardflags = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0); + if (nvram_getenv("sdram_init", buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0 || + cfe_getenv("sdram_init", buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0) + sdram_init = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0); + if (nvram_getenv("cardbus", buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0 || + cfe_getenv("cardbus", buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0) + cardbus = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0); + + if ((boardnum == 8 || boardnum == 01) + && boardtype == 0x0472 && cardbus == 1) { + /* Netgear WNR834B, Netgear WNR834Bv2 */ + return ROUTER_NETGEAR_WNR834B; + } + + if (boardnum == 01 && boardtype == 0x0472 && boardrev == 0x23) { + /* Netgear WNDR-3300 */ + return ROUTER_NETGEAR_WNDR3300; + } + + if ((boardnum == 83258 || boardnum == 01) + && boardtype == 0x048e + && (boardrev == 0x11 || boardrev == 0x10) + && boardflags == 0x750 + && sdram_init == 0x000A) { + /* Netgear WGR614v8/L/WW 16MB ram, cfe v1.3 or v1.5 */ + return ROUTER_NETGEAR_WGR614L; + } + + if ((boardnum == 1 || boardnum == 3500) + && boardtype == 0x04CF + && (boardrev == 0x1213 || boardrev == 02)) { + /* Netgear WNR3500v2/U/L */ + return ROUTER_NETGEAR_WNR3500L; + } + + return 0; +} + +struct mtd_partition * __init +init_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t size) +{ + int cfe_size; + int dual_image_offset = 0; + /* e.g Netgear 0x003e0000-0x003f0000 : "board_data", we exclude this + * part from our mapping to prevent overwriting len/checksum on e.g. + * Netgear WGR614v8/L/WW + */ + int board_data_size = 0; + + switch (get_router()) { + case ROUTER_NETGEAR_WGR614L: + case ROUTER_NETGEAR_WNR834B: + case ROUTER_NETGEAR_WNDR3300: + case ROUTER_NETGEAR_WNR3500L: + /* Netgear: checksum is @ 0x003AFFF8 for 4M flash or checksum + * is @ 0x007AFFF8 for 8M flash + */ + board_data_size = 4 * mtd->erasesize; + break; + } + + if ((cfe_size = find_cfe_size(mtd,size)) < 0) + return NULL; + + /* boot loader */ + bcm47xx_parts[0].offset = 0; + bcm47xx_parts[0].size = cfe_size; + + /* nvram */ + if (cfe_size != 384 * 1024) { + bcm47xx_parts[3].offset = size - ROUNDUP(NVRAM_SPACE, mtd->erasesize); + bcm47xx_parts[3].size = ROUNDUP(NVRAM_SPACE, mtd->erasesize); + } else { + /* nvram (old 128kb config partition on netgear wgt634u) */ + bcm47xx_parts[3].offset = bcm47xx_parts[0].size; + bcm47xx_parts[3].size = ROUNDUP(NVRAM_SPACE, mtd->erasesize); + } + + /* dual image offset*/ + printk("Looking for dual image\n"); + dual_image_offset=find_dual_image_off(mtd,size); + /* linux (kernel and rootfs) */ + if (cfe_size != 384 * 1024) { + bcm47xx_parts[1].offset = bcm47xx_parts[0].size; + bcm47xx_parts[1].size = bcm47xx_parts[3].offset - dual_image_offset - + bcm47xx_parts[1].offset - board_data_size; + } else { + /* do not count the elf loader, which is on one block */ + bcm47xx_parts[1].offset = bcm47xx_parts[0].size + + bcm47xx_parts[3].size + mtd->erasesize; + bcm47xx_parts[1].size = size - + bcm47xx_parts[0].size - + (2*bcm47xx_parts[3].size) - + mtd->erasesize - board_data_size; + } + + /* find and size rootfs */ + find_root(mtd,size,&bcm47xx_parts[2]); + bcm47xx_parts[2].size = size - dual_image_offset - + bcm47xx_parts[2].offset - + bcm47xx_parts[3].size - board_data_size; + + return bcm47xx_parts; +} +#endif + +int __init init_bcm47xx_map(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SSB + struct ssb_mipscore *mcore = &ssb_bcm47xx.mipscore; +#endif + size_t size; + int ret = 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS + struct mtd_partition *parts; + int i; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_SSB + u32 window = mcore->flash_window; + u32 window_size = mcore->flash_window_size; + + printk("flash init: 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", window, window_size); + bcm47xx_map.phys = window; + bcm47xx_map.size = window_size; + bcm47xx_map.bankwidth = mcore->flash_buswidth; + bcm47xx_map.virt = ioremap_nocache(window, window_size); +#else + printk("flash init: 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", WINDOW_ADDR, WINDOW_SIZE); + bcm47xx_map.virt = ioremap_nocache(WINDOW_ADDR, WINDOW_SIZE); +#endif + + if (!bcm47xx_map.virt) { + printk("Failed to ioremap\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + simple_map_init(&bcm47xx_map); + + if (!(bcm47xx_mtd = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", &bcm47xx_map))) { + printk("Failed to do_map_probe\n"); + iounmap((void *)bcm47xx_map.virt); + return -ENXIO; + } + + /* override copy_from routine */ + bcm47xx_map.copy_from = bcm47xx_map_copy_from; + + bcm47xx_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + + size = bcm47xx_mtd->size; + + printk(KERN_NOTICE "Flash device: 0x%x at 0x%x\n", size, WINDOW_ADDR); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS + parts = init_mtd_partitions(bcm47xx_mtd, size); + for (i = 0; parts[i].name; i++); + ret = add_mtd_partitions(bcm47xx_mtd, parts, i); + if (ret) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Flash: add_mtd_partitions failed\n"); + goto fail; + } +#endif + return 0; + + fail: + if (bcm47xx_mtd) + map_destroy(bcm47xx_mtd); + if (bcm47xx_map.virt) + iounmap((void *)bcm47xx_map.virt); + bcm47xx_map.virt = 0; + return ret; +} + +void __exit cleanup_bcm47xx_map(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS + del_mtd_partitions(bcm47xx_mtd); +#endif + map_destroy(bcm47xx_mtd); + iounmap((void *)bcm47xx_map.virt); +} + +module_init(init_bcm47xx_map); +module_exit(cleanup_bcm47xx_map); |